Knife sharpening is all about getting the blade of your knife in as perfect a shape as possible. There are two different methods, stropping and honing, both of which are used to get your kitchen knives back into shape. Stropping is a little more abrasive than honing but it’s faster and easier.
Honing requires some elbow grease and a little more time, but it will usually result in a sharper blade. So, which one should you use?
The answer to that question depends on the current state of your knife and how often you use it. If your knife is only slightly dull, then stropping is probably all you need. However, if your knife is very dull or you use it frequently, then honing is a better option.
What is Stropping?
Stropping is a process that uses an abrasive material to remove metal from the blade of your knife. The most common abrasive materials are leather, denim, and canvas. Stropping is typically done with a piece of leather that has been treated with diamond dust or other fine abrasives.
What is Honing?
Honing is a process that uses a fine abrasive to remove metal from the blade of your knife. The most common abrasive used for honing is diamond dust. Honing is typically done with a piece of diamond-coated paper or cloth.
How to Strop a Knife?
To strop a knife, you will need:
- A piece of leather or other abrasive material
- Diamond dust or other fine abrasive
- A knife with a dull blade
Start by sprinkling the diamond dust or other abrasive onto the leather. Then, hold the knife at a 20-degree angle and stroke the blade away from you. Stroke the blade 10 times on each side. Finally, wipe the blade with a clean cloth to remove any dust.
How to Hone a Knife?
To hone a knife, you will need:
- A piece of diamond-coated paper or cloth
- A knife with a dull blade
Start by holding the knife at a 20-degree angle and stroking the blade away from you. Stroke the blade 10 times on each side. Finally, wipe the blade with a clean cloth to remove any dust.

When to Use Each Method?
As a general rule, stropping should be used for touch-ups, and honing should be used for major sharpening jobs. However, there are some exceptions to this rule.
If your knife is only slightly dull, then stropping is probably all you need. However, if your knife is very dull or you use it frequently, then honing is a better option.
If you are unsure which method to use, then try stropping first. If that doesn’t work, then move on to honing.
The Difference Between Stropping and Honing
The main difference between stropping and honing is the abrasive material used. Stropping uses an abrasive material, such as leather or denim, to remove metal from the blade of your knife. Honing uses a fine abrasive, such as diamond dust, to remove metal from the blade of your knife.
So, which one is better?
The answer to that question depends on the current state of your knife and how often you use it. If your knife is only slightly dull, then stropping is probably all you need. However, if your knife is very dull or you use it frequently, then honing is a better option.
If you are unsure which method to use, then try stropping first. If that doesn’t work, then move on to honing.
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- 6 Ways to Use Nakiri Knife Like a Pro!
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- Best Tomato Knife
The Bottom Line
Both stropping and honing are effective methods for sharpening a knife. The best method to use depends on the current state of your knife and how often you use it. If your knife is only slightly dull, then stropping is probably all you need. However, if your knife is very dull or you use it frequently, then honing is a better option.
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